Birds
45 questions · Answers revealed below each question · Print this set
1.Which bird gets its pink color from its diet of shrimp and algae?
- A. flamingo
- B. hornbill
- C. Andean condor
- D. mute swan
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flamingo
Did you know? Flamingos often stand on one leg to conserve heat.
2.Which bird stands motionless before striking fish with its bill?
- A. snowy owl
- B. heron
- C. emu
- D. Andean condor
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heron
Did you know? Herons fly with their necks folded in an S-shape.
3.Which bird uses a pouch under its bill to scoop up fish?
- A. pelican
- B. hummingbird
- C. cockatoo
- D. swallow (barn)
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pelican
Did you know? Pelicans sometimes hunt in coordinated groups.
4.Which bird lays an egg that can weigh up to a fifth of its body weight?
- A. kiwi
- B. stork
- C. macaw
- D. quetzal
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kiwi
Did you know? The kiwi cannot fly and has nostrils at the tip of its bill.
5.Which bird is among the most intelligent of all birds?
- A. emu
- B. raven
- C. kingfisher
- D. cockatoo
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raven
Did you know? Ravens can solve puzzles and use tools.
6.Which bird was originally called a "robin redbreast"?
- A. kingfisher
- B. northern cardinal
- C. robin (European)
- D. snowy owl
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robin (European)
Did you know? "European robins" sing at night under city lights.
7.Which bird breeds during the Antarctic winter?
- A. macaw
- B. northern cardinal
- C. vulture (turkey)
- D. emperor penguin
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emperor penguin
Did you know? Emperor penguins incubate their egg on the males' feet.
8.Which bird drills into trees with rapid hammering blows?
- A. woodpecker
- B. blue jay
- C. pigeon (rock dove)
- D. sparrow (house)
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woodpecker
Did you know? Woodpeckers have shock-absorbing skulls.
9.Which bird is the fastest animal in a dive?
- A. peregrine falcon
- B. kingfisher
- C. Andean condor
- D. goose (barnacle)
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peregrine falcon
Did you know? The peregrine falcon hunts other birds in mid-air.
10.Which bird is among the longest-lived parrots?
- A. hummingbird
- B. macaw
- C. sparrow (house)
- D. albatross
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macaw
Did you know? Macaws often mate for life.
11.Which bird delivers long-distance migration over thermal currents?
- A. stork
- B. Andean condor
- C. barn owl
- D. cockatoo
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stork
Did you know? European storks often nest on rooftops and chimneys.
12.Which bird hunts by sound in almost total darkness?
- A. stork
- B. swallow (barn)
- C. superb lyrebird
- D. barn owl
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barn owl
Did you know? The barn owl's face is shaped like a heart.
13.Which bird hunts hares and marmots across the Northern Hemisphere?
- A. snowy owl
- B. kiwi
- C. cockatoo
- D. golden eagle
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golden eagle
Did you know? Golden eagles can spot prey from over 3 kilometers away.
14.Which bird thrives wherever humans build cities?
- A. goose (barnacle)
- B. vulture (turkey)
- C. bee hummingbird
- D. sparrow (house)
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sparrow (house)
Did you know? House sparrows nest in cavities and under roofs.
15.Which bird displays a fan-shaped train of iridescent feathers?
- A. bald eagle
- B. peacock
- C. cockatoo
- D. stork
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peacock
Did you know? The peacock's long feathers are called a "train".
16.Which bird is the national bird of the United States?
- A. northern cardinal
- B. bald eagle
- C. toucan
- D. emu
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bald eagle
Did you know? Bald eagles build the largest tree nests of any bird.
17.Which bird was once proposed as the national bird of the United States?
- A. wild turkey
- B. kingfisher
- C. swallow (barn)
- D. roadrunner
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wild turkey
Did you know? Turkeys can fly short distances despite their size.
18.Which bird is the only bird that can hover in place for sustained periods?
- A. woodpecker
- B. albatross
- C. robin (European)
- D. hummingbird
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hummingbird
Did you know? Hummingbirds can fly backward.
19.Which bird can recognize its own reflection and learn words?
- A. albatross
- B. barn owl
- C. puffin
- D. pigeon (rock dove)
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pigeon (rock dove)
Did you know? Pigeons were used as wartime message carriers.
20.Which bird is the largest living bird?
- A. blue jay
- B. ostrich
- C. goose (barnacle)
- D. superb lyrebird
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ostrich
Did you know? The ostrich cannot fly but can run faster than most horses.
21.Which bird has an oversized bill despite its light weight?
- A. bee hummingbird
- B. toucan
- C. woodpecker
- D. stork
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toucan
Did you know? The toucan's bill helps regulate body temperature.
22.Which bird is named for the red robes of Catholic cardinals?
- A. northern cardinal
- B. blue jay
- C. golden eagle
- D. hornbill
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northern cardinal
Did you know? Both male and female cardinals sing.
23.Which bird carries fish crosswise in its colorful bill?
- A. kiwi
- B. vulture (turkey)
- C. cassowary
- D. puffin
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puffin
Did you know? Puffins dig burrows to nest on cliff tops.
24.Which bird is the largest bird of Australia?
- A. hummingbird
- B. peacock
- C. emu
- D. emperor penguin
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emu
Did you know? The emu's eggs are dark green and weigh about half a kilogram.
25.Which bird hunts mainly lemmings in the Arctic tundra?
- A. Andean condor
- B. bee hummingbird
- C. hornbill
- D. snowy owl
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snowy owl
Did you know? The snowy owl hunts by day as well as by night.
26.Which bird raises a striking crest when excited?
- A. woodpecker
- B. cockatoo
- C. king penguin
- D. peacock
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cockatoo
Did you know? Cockatoos are native to Australia and nearby islands.
27.Which bird is the smallest living bird?
- A. emperor penguin
- B. snowy owl
- C. macaw
- D. bee hummingbird
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bee hummingbird
Did you know? The bee hummingbird's egg is the size of a pea.
28.Which bird finds carrion using keen eyesight?
- A. bee hummingbird
- B. vulture (turkey)
- C. pigeon (rock dove)
- D. canary
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vulture (turkey)
Did you know? Turkey vultures ride thermal currents with a V-shaped posture.
29.Which bird copies sounds from its surroundings into elaborate songs?
- A. puffin
- B. Andean condor
- C. superb lyrebird
- D. wild turkey
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superb lyrebird
Did you know? The superb lyrebird can mimic chainsaws and camera shutters.
30.Which bird dives headfirst into water to catch fish?
- A. mute swan
- B. kingfisher
- C. hornbill
- D. puffin
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kingfisher
Did you know? Kingfishers nest in tunnels dug into riverbanks.
31.Which bird was first kept by Spanish sailors as a songbird?
- A. peregrine falcon
- B. vulture (turkey)
- C. blue jay
- D. canary
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canary
Did you know? Canaries were once used in coal mines as gas alarms.
32.Which bird builds cup-shaped nests from mud?
- A. swallow (barn)
- B. puffin
- C. robin (European)
- D. peregrine falcon
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swallow (barn)
Did you know? Barn swallows migrate thousands of kilometers each year.
33.Which bird is one of the heaviest flying birds?
- A. vulture (turkey)
- B. kingfisher
- C. bee hummingbird
- D. mute swan
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mute swan
Did you know? In Britain, mute swans were long considered royal property.
34.Which bird mimics the calls of hawks?
- A. pelican
- B. roadrunner
- C. bald eagle
- D. blue jay
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blue jay
Did you know? Blue jays cache acorns and help spread oak forests.
35.Which bird was saved from extinction by captive breeding?
- A. golden eagle
- B. superb lyrebird
- C. stork
- D. whooping crane
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whooping crane
Did you know? Whooping cranes stand nearly 1.5 meters tall.
36.Which bird prefers running to flying and can reach 30 km/h?
- A. robin (European)
- B. roadrunner
- C. golden eagle
- D. bee hummingbird
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roadrunner
Did you know? The roadrunner is a ground cuckoo of the American Southwest.
37.Which bird has the longest wingspan of any living bird?
- A. toucan
- B. superb lyrebird
- C. whooping crane
- D. albatross
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albatross
Did you know? Albatrosses can lock their wings to soar with little effort.
38.Which bird is among the world's largest flying birds?
- A. canary
- B. cockatoo
- C. golden eagle
- D. Andean condor
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Andean condor
Did you know? The Andean condor can soar for hours without flapping.
39.Which bird nests on the ground in open fields?
- A. barn owl
- B. flamingo
- C. quail (common)
- D. emperor penguin
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quail (common)
Did you know? Quail eggs are among the smallest commercially sold eggs.
40.Which bird seals its nest cavity leaving only a narrow slit?
- A. snowy owl
- B. flamingo
- C. hornbill
- D. pigeon (rock dove)
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hornbill
Did you know? Hornbills seal their nests with mud and droppings.
41.Which bird ranks first in mirror self-recognition tests among birds?
- A. magpie
- B. superb lyrebird
- C. quetzal
- D. hornbill
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magpie
Did you know? Magpies are members of the crow family.
42.Which bird was sacred to the Maya and Aztec civilizations?
- A. Andean condor
- B. kingfisher
- C. whooping crane
- D. quetzal
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quetzal
Did you know? The resplendent quetzal's tail streamers can exceed its body length.
43.Which bird is considered among the most dangerous birds to keep?
- A. cassowary
- B. sparrow (house)
- C. golden eagle
- D. pelican
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cassowary
Did you know? The cassowary's dagger-like claw can be 12 centimeters long.
44.Which bird broods its egg on its feet like the emperor penguin?
- A. pelican
- B. robin (European)
- C. barn owl
- D. king penguin
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king penguin
Did you know? King penguins take nine months to fledge a chick.
45.Which bird was once believed to hatch from barnacles?
- A. northern cardinal
- B. goose (barnacle)
- C. magpie
- D. stork
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goose (barnacle)
Did you know? Medieval naturalists thought barnacle geese grew on trees.
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